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A Ground Theory Approach to the Adaptation Process of the Spinal Cord Injured Persons

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KMID : 0869520160220020158
¼ÛÃæ¼÷ ( Song Chung-Sook ) - °æµ¿´ëÇб³ °£È£ÇкÎ

Abstract

Purpose: This study is a qualitative research on the adaptation of the spinal cord injury after fortuitous the accident.
Methods: The subjects are fifteen spinal cord injuries. As a study method, this author employed Grounded theory, one of the qualitative research methods. For data analysis, the procedures of Grounded theory methodology was adopted, and then the data collection were collected for six months from March to September 2009. Concerning the frequence of interviewing, each participants went through individual interviewing twice at least and up to four times if necessary. Results: As a result of open coding, total thirty six concepts and twenty categories were drawn. To synthesize these categories, they came to choose `Going into the new self-made spinal cord injury` as a nuclear category. Typological analysis based on the result of the paradigm model divided them into a reality-avoiding, passive coping, reality-maintaining, reality-overcoming, and self-fulfillment type.

Conclusion: As a result of this study, family support to those with spinal cord disability is an important factor for their motive for rehabilitation and adjustment, spinal disabilities were accepted to mostly the disabilities in relations with colleagues. Thus it is necessary to give them a nursing intervention through disability group for successful adjustment to life with disability.
KeyWords
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Ground theory, Adaptation, Process, Spinal cord injuries
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